A large headrest in the form of a thick neck-bar with a central rib running the full length of the underside. Large heads of Kambdi, a mythological snake are carved at either end. These heads are composites incorporating elements of the horned snake (the dangerous horned death adder acanthophis spp), the dog and of humans. The protruding tongue is typical of canine representations, the pierced ornate spirals that extend from the eyes to become the ears can also be related to the dog. The two horns that rise from the upper lip represent the snake and the long nose and flaring nostrils are anthropomorphic elements. When the heads are viewed from above the faces definitely have a human feel. Kamindimbit Village, Middle Sepik, PNG, Melanesia.

Wood with bent cane feet and binding. Traces of red, white and black pigments.58.5 x 10 x 14 x 12 cm. 19/20th century.

Ex coll. : La Korrigane, Comte & Comtesse de Ganay, Charles et Régine van den Broek et Jean Ratisbonne ; J. Polak, Amsterdam ; John & Marcia Friede, New York.

Collected on the La Korrigane expedition (1934/1936). The field collection card gives the following information : “OREILLER AMBUTUGUT en bois de mi, sculpté de 2 têtes de serpents kambdi avec des traces de peinture, rouge et pieds rapportés. Il a été fait par TEREMMEBI auquel la Ctesse E. de GANAY l’acheta le 6 Octobre 1935.“ Field inv. N° 1684. Musée de l’Homme deposit inv. N° D.39.3/980. Sold at auction, Collection Océanienne du Voyage de la Korrigane, Hôtel Drouot - Paris, Maurice & Philippe Rheims - auctioneers, Jean Roudillon - expert, 4th & 5th December 1961, Lot N° 92 (the size is wrong).

AMBUTUGUT on the inventory card is a close transcription of the Iatmul word for headrest : nambuteget, nambu being the “head“ and teget the “stool“. The word mi simply means “tree“. It is indicated by a later hand on the inventory card that the Comtesse de Ganay paid one laplap for it (the laplap is a piece of cloth worn like a sarong).